ZEMSKAYA MEDICINE OF THE VYATKA PROVINCE IN THE 60-90s OF THE 19th CENTURY: FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF RUSSIAN HEALTH CARE

The article deals with the basic principles of local (zemstvo) medicine, which was established in 60-90 years 19th century as a result “Great Reforms” by Tsar Alexander II and consequently activity self-government institutions (zemstvos). main aims, methods directions zemstvo medicine are researched. author concludes that experience is still relevant for contemporary Russian medicine. process establishing medical staff, travelling stationary system, also search effective doctor’s assistance shown. not only sphere, but different aspects common life population. results cooperation between zemstvos doctors have been organization Vyatka council congresses doctors. most important period were increasing inhabitants forming intellectual groups this region.